Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in sickle cell patients

Authors

  • Ricardo Villela Neto Faculdade de Medicina de Ipatinga - Afya
  • Yago Fortunato Marques Faculdade de Medicina de Ipatinga - Afya
  • Matheus Tobias Costa Faculdade de Medicina de Ipatinga - Afya
  • Celso Bicalho Campos da Fonseca Júnior Faculdade de Medicina de Ipatinga - Afya
  • Marita de Novais Costa Salles de Almeida Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Ipatinga - Afya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29327/2393773.16.1-13

Keywords:

sickle cell anemia; hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; bone marrow transplant.

Abstract

Aims: to carry out an integrative review on the use of HSCT in the DF. Method: integrative bibliographic review using the PUBMED database, and the following descriptors, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and sickle cell disease. Results: HSCT is safe and effective for pediatric sickle cell patients who do not have an apparent HLA-identical donor and there is the possibility of performing haploidentical HSCT. In adult patients or patients with severe DF sequelae, reduced intensity conditions are being trained to improve the stages. Studies with mesenchymal cells have the potential to improve outcomes for patients undergoing HSCT. Conclusion: for the pediatric sickle cell population with severe symptoms, HSCT should be offered to improve quality of life, including with a haploidentical donor. For the adult population, individualized assessment will be necessary, taking into account the experience of the transplant team and the patient's clinical conditions.

References

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Published

2024-04-29

Issue

Section

Revisão